You would hope – for a company that pumped out 121,000,000 tonnes* of CO2 into our atmosphere in 2018, 3,000,000 tonnes more than the year before, 11,000,000 tonnes more than the entire Czech Republic, itself Europe’s 5th biggest CO2 polluter – that cement producer LafargeHolcim, parent company of Aggregate Industries, was working towards solutions with a lower carbon footprint. LafargeHolcim says it is:
The #technology behind our @SolidiaCO2 #concrete reduces material’s carbon 👣 by 70% - a real competitive advantage! https://t.co/Vo3v5GrMDx pic.twitter.com/fWz6gYou0i— LafargeHolcim (@LafargeHolcim) March 8, 2017
To clarify – when LafargeHolcim talks about "our @SolidiaCO2 #concrete" – in reality the company is just one of a number of investors that have been backing Solidia Technologies, a startup company using materials technology born out of Rutgers University:
Solidia’s patented processes start with an energy-saving sustainable cement and cure concrete with CO2 instead of water. Combined, they reduce the carbon footprint of cement and concrete up to 70%.
Based in Piscataway, N.J. (USA), Solidia’s investors include Kleiner Perkins Caufield & Byers, Bright Capital, BASF, BP, LafargeHolcim, Total Energy Ventures, Oil and Gas Climate Initiative (OGCI) Climate Investments, Air Liquide, Bill Joy and other private investors.
Children around the world are demanding immediate action on #climatechange. We support them and believe industry holds the key. We must drastically change the way business is conducted if we plan to leave our children a healthy planet. We're making #Sustainability smart biz. https://t.co/htuXctl7fb— Solidia Technologies (@SolidiaCO2) March 20, 2019
Last month, 11 years after Solidia's foundation, LafargeHolcim and Solidia announced they would supply a US plant making paving slabs.
LafargeHolcim and Solidia Technologies® have announced their first commercial venture in the US to supply EP Henry's Wrightstown with a reduced CO2 cement for pavers and blocks 👉 https://t.co/UxIJSa2DSL pic.twitter.com/sAAwrMieZZ— LafargeHolcim (@LafargeHolcim) August 9, 2019
Anything – however small – that reduces the CO2 emissions from cement and concrete is a step in the right direction, isn't it? Of course. Unless it allows the cement majors to hide behind a barrage of greenwash – giving the impression of action, rather than making serious cuts to emissions.
Cement is responsible for 8% of the world's CO₂ emissions— Paul Dawson (@PaulEDawson) August 22, 2019
If the cement industry were a country, it would be the third largest emitter in the world
It contributes more CO₂ than aviation fuel 2.5% & is not far behind the global agriculture business 12% https://t.co/M2LUp07fzS
LafargeHolcim has been making the most of its investment in Solidia, publicity-wise: pushing out press releases, basking in the green glow of articles like LafargeHolcim is selling CO2-sucking cement for precast, reduces emissions by 70 percent.
In People Fixing the World, BBC Sounds looks at concrete and sustainability, featuring how LafargeHolcim and @SolidiaCO2 can store CO2 in concrete blocks - like nature stores it in rocks.— LafargeHolcim (@LafargeHolcim) August 20, 2019
Via BBC Sounds, audio in English: https://t.co/L4ENVqTD75 pic.twitter.com/26REQSgPpT
Other investors – also in an effort to greenwash their activities – have publicised their involvement too:
Cutting carbon emissions requires some concrete thinking. That’s what we’re doing through our partnership with Solidia Technologies, who have come up with a revolutionary way to lock CO2 into stone https://t.co/bEsVimxYI7 pic.twitter.com/A08MkoERx9— BP United Kingdom (@BP_UK) March 22, 2019
But let’s not get too excited. So far, uptake of Solidia's cement has been slow. Earlier this year, it was claimed that "the carbon impact of Solidia Technologies cement and concrete has surpassed four million kilograms."
It's a significant amount. But given how much LafargeHolcim – the world's largest cement company – publicises its involvement with Solidia, let's put that number into context: 4 million kilograms – or 4000 tonnes – amounts to less than the CO2 emissions that would result from Aggregate Industries' 2.5 million mile haulage plan for Straitgate Farm; 4000 tonnes amounts to less than 700 tonnes for each of the six years that LafargeHolcim has been part of the project, which is just 0.0006% of the company's emissions in 2018.
#Press #release Lafarge & @SolidiaCO2 work to reduce the environmental footprint of pre-cast concrete manufacturing http://t.co/6oIb8m5u11— LafargeHolcim (@LafargeHolcim) October 7, 2013
It's impressive just how much greenwash LafargeHolcim can create from 0.0006%.
Head of Sustainability B. Mathieu on how private sector can provide #climate solutions: #Durabric & @SolidiaCO2 are great examples! #COP22 pic.twitter.com/zfDkyH2GZi— LafargeHolcim (@LafargeHolcim) November 10, 2016
Unfortunately for humanity, emissions at LafargeHolcim – like those at its UK subsidiary Aggregate Industries – are going up, not down. As the Treehugger article says:
Now if only there was a big honking carbon tax that would light a fire under the industry to actually change; otherwise the transition will take forever.
Now if only there was a big honking carbon tax that would light a fire under the industry to actually change! https://t.co/rWYadgvWfw— TreeHugger.com (@TreeHugger) August 16, 2019
* Net CEM CO2 emissions. Total gross direct CO2 emissions 135Mt. Total indirect CO2 emissions 30Mt. Source: LafargeHolcim Sustainability Report 2018